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Breast reduction, also known as reduction mammoplasty, is a surgical procedure that reduces the size of particularly large breasts.
Breast reduction, also known as reduction mammoplasty, is a surgical procedure that reduces the size of particularly large breasts. Overly large breasts can cause both physical health and psychological problems for some women, impacting various day to day activities.
Symptoms that women might experience include back, neck and shoulder pain, and irritation of skin under the breast (‘intertrigo’). Women may also find obtaining a suitable bra challenging, and exercising may be particularly difficult.


Breast Reduction Surgery
Breast reduction surgery removes excess breast tissue and skin to achieve a breast size in proportion with your body. It also restores the nipple position to a height that is proportional to the new breast size.
Surgery is typically 2 to 3 hours in duration and involves an overnight stay in hospital. Usually, the blood supply to the nipple and areola is preserved on a stalk of tissue (a ‘pedicle’) so it can be moved into its new position. The breast tissue and skin are stitched together, usually with dissolvable stitches.
Techniques for breast reduction vary with an incision pattern that is either the Wise pattern (an anchor shape) or the more modern Vertical Scar Pattern (a lollipop shape). Which incision is chosen depends on the amount of tissue that needs to be removed, the distance the nipple needs to be lifted and the quality of the supporting breast tissue.
It will take between 3-6 months, if not longer, for scar tissue in the breasts to soften and fade. It is important to remember this time frame and final results vary from patient to patient.
Is Breast Reduction for You?
A good candidate for breast reduction surgery is someone who experiences physical discomfort or psychological distress due to excessively large breasts. They may have pain in the back, neck, and shoulders, skin irritation or rashes beneath the breasts, limitations on physical activity, or feel self-conscious about their breast size. It is important to consult an accredited plastic surgeon to assess your individual situation and determine if you are a suitable candidate for the procedure.
Breast reduction surgery offers several benefits, including:
- Physical comfort: By reducing the size and weight of the breasts, the procedure can alleviate chronic pain, discomfort, and strain on the back, neck, and shoulders.
- Improved posture: Large breasts can contribute to poor posture. Breast reduction can help improve alignment and posture, reducing the risk of associated musculoskeletal problems.
- Increased physical activity: Individuals with large breasts may find it difficult to engage in physical activities, exercise and sport. Breast reduction can enhance one’s mobility and make it easier to participate in these activities.
- Relief from skin irritation: Large breasts can cause skin irritation, rashes, and chafing due to friction, irritation and moisture buildup. Breast reduction surgery can alleviate these issues and improve skin health.
- Clothing options: After breast reduction, individuals often find it easier to find well-fitting clothing and bras. The procedure can allow for a greater variety of clothing choices.

Surgery and recovery
Breast reduction surgery removes excess breast tissue and skin to achieve a breast size in proportion with your body. It also restores the nipple position to a height that is proportional to the new breast size.
Surgery is typically 2 to 3 hours in duration and involves an overnight stay in hospital. Usually, the blood supply to the nipple and areola is preserved on a stalk of tissue (a ‘pedicle’) so it can be moved into its new position. The breast tissue and skin are stitched together, usually with dissolvable stitches.
Techniques for breast reduction vary with an incision pattern that is either the Wise pattern (an anchor shape) or the more modern Vertical Scar Pattern (a lollipop shape).
It will take between 3-6 months, if not longer, for scar tissue in the breasts to soften and fade. It is important to remember this time frame and final results vary from patient to patient.
All surgery carries risks. Images displayed are educational and illustrative, and do not necessarily reflect universal outcomes.